In 2025 the general government deficit was equal 283 615 million PLN (7.2% of GDP), while the general government debt amounted to 2 335 137 million PLN (59.6% of GDP).

In October 2026, consumer sentiment moods deteriorated, both regarding the current and future situation (compared to the previous month). The current consumer confidence in-dicator, synthetically describing the current trends in individual consumption, was minus 14.0 which was by 3.2 lower in relation to last month.

In 2026, the percentage of individuals aged 16–74 years using artificial intelligence tools in the last 3 months amounted to 39.8%, that is, by 17.1 p.p. more than in the previous year.

In September 2026, sold production of industry was by 4.6% higher than in September 2025 (when an increase was recorded by 7.6%), whereas in comparison with August 2026, it increased by 17.0%. In the period January-September of 2026, sold production of industry was by 3.6% higher than in the corresponding period of 2025 (which saw an increase by 2.7%).

According to preliminary data, the prices of sold production of industry in September 2026 increased both compared to September 2025 – by 6.1%, to the previous month – by 0.7%.

According to preliminary data, in September 2026 the prices of construction and assembly production increased both compared to September 2025 (by 6.9%), as well as to August 2026 (by 0.7%).

In 2022, tourism direct gross domestic product accounted for 1.8% of Poland’s GDP . Among tourism characteristic activities, accommodation (NACE division 55) made the largest contribution to tourism direct gross value added – 19.5%. Food and beverage service activities (NACE division 56) also accounted for a substantial share – 17.4%.

According to preliminary data construction and assembly production (in constant prices) carried out domestically was in September 2026 lower by 9.0% an annual. Decreases in construction and assembly production occurred in all divisions of construction; the decrease in con-struction of buildings was significantly deeper than in the other divisions. Compared to August 2026 an increase was noted by 3.0%.

In September 2026, the average paid employment in the enterprise sector was 0.1% lower than in August of this year and 0.8% lower than in September 2025.

In the period January– September 2026, 3.1% more dwellings were completed compared to the same period last year. The number of dwellings in which construction began also increased (by 4.5%), as well as the number of dwellings for which permits were granted or which were registered with a construction project (by 12.3%).