Percentage of vaccinated children in a given age group.

Consumer prices in August 2025 increased by 2.9% compared with the corresponding month of the previous year (with an increase of prices of services by 6.0% and goods by 1.7%).

Foreign trade turnover in January-July 2025 in exports at current prices amounted to PLN 887.2 bn, while in imports - PLN 901.6 bn. The negative balance reached the level of PLN 14.5 bn. In comparison to the corresponding period of last year exports decreased by 0.3%, and imports increased by 3.1%.

The expenditures on social protection benefits in Poland in 2022 developed according to the methodology of the European system of integrated social protection statistics (ESSPROS) amounted to 638.2 billion PLN. In comparison with 2021 the expenditures increased by 7.8%.

According to preliminary data, the population of pigs in June 2025 was 9 123.5 thousand heads showing a decrease of 0.1% compared to the analogical period last year. The reduction in numbers occurred in the pigs, from 20 kg to less than 50 kg and breeding pigs 50 kg and over.

Cattle population in June 2025 reached 6 147.2 thousand heads and was lower by 3.0% compared to June of last year. The decrease in the total number of cattle herd resulted from a decrease in the population of all heard age groups.

The summary presents historical data on internal migration for permanent residence in 1974-2024 for voivodships – according to the administrative division in force in a given year, i.e., in 1975-1998, 49 voivodeships, and in 1999-2023, 16 voivodeships. For 1998, data were presented for both voivodships, and for 1974, for 49 voivodships.

This dataset presents historical data on main directions of emigration from Poland and immigration to Poland for permanent residence in the years 1966-2024. Data illustrate so called migration flows and refer only to documented facts of emigration (deregistration from permanent residence in Poland due to departure abroad) and immigration (registration of persons arriving from abroad for permanent residence in Poland).