Economic and Financial Data for Poland

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Last update:
11 September 2025

[Data are updated whenever the SDDS data are released]


The data shown in this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB).
For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Poland has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page.
 

[ Real Sector | Fiscal Sector | Financial Sector | External Sector | Population ]

[ DSBB Home Page ]

Unless otherwise indicated, data are not seasonally adjusted. Unless otherwise indicated, data are preliminary.

 

REAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations  More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
National Accounts (GDP) 9/ PLN million
at current prices

Q2/25

927 300,9

892 935,5

Metadane
CSO
 
* Gross value added "

Q2/25

813 904,7

785 095,9

   ** Agriculture. hunting and forestry fishing "

Q2/25

23 728,3

24 006,9

   ** Industry "

Q2/25

159 380,8

171 327,4

   ** Construction "

Q2/25

59 703,8

36 124,2

   ** Services Total " Q2/25

571 091,8

553 637,4

* Taxes minus subsidies on products "

Q2/25

113 396,2

107 839,6

* Individual consumption expenditure "

Q2/25

550 120,0

557 779,4

* General government and  NPISHs consumption expenditure "

Q2/25

204 479,4

184 265,6

* Gross fixed capital formation "

Q2/25

139 846,7

117 670,6

* Change in inventories "

Q2/25

-971,2

4 643,1

* External balance of products "

Q2/25

33 674,9

28 392,1

National Accounts (GDP) PLN million
at annual average
prices of previous year

Q2/25

898 474,3

878 075,4

Metadane
CSO
* Gross value added "

Q2/25

793 196,3

775 738,0

     ** Agriculture. hunting and forestry. fishing "

Q2/25

23 603,7

26 623,5

     ** Industry " Q2/25

162 660,6

178 892,8

     ** Construction "

Q2/25

57 787,2

35 422,5

     ** Services Total "

Q2/25

549 144,8

537 779,2

* Taxes minus subsidies on products "

Q2/25

105 278,0 102 337,4
* Individual consumption expenditure "

Q2/25

530 752,8

538 662,3

* General government and NPISHs consumption expenditure "

Q2/25

196 191,7

178 317,2

* Gross fixed capital formation "

Q2/25

138 081,7

115 820,3

* Change in inventories "

Q2/25

-925,6

4 446,0

* External balance of products "

Q2/25

34 227,7

40 650,3

Production Index 3/ 5/ 2021 = 100

Jul/25

108,9

108,7 Metadane
CSO
Employment 5/ thousand

Jul/25

6 750 6 761 Metadane
CSO
Unemployment 1/ thousand

Jul/25

830,8 797,0 Metadane
CSO

Wages/Earnings

average monthly
earnings PLN

Q2/25

8 919,94

8 736,49

Metadane
CSO

Consumer Prices

1998 = 100

Jul/25

267,1 266,3 Metadane
CSO
Data for earlier periods
Producer Prices 3/ 5/ 2021 = 100

Jul/25

115,9* 116,0 Metadane
CSO

* Preliminary data


FISCAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
General Government or Public Sector Operations Metadane
MOF
*  Revenue PLN million 2023 1 420 504 1 234 644
*  Expense PLN million 2023 1 507 802 1 293 779
*  Gross operating balance PLN million 2023 -9 116 9 631
*  Net operating balance PLN million 2023 -87 298 -59 135
* Net acquisition of nonfinancial assets PLN million 2023 92 637 47 362
* Net lending/borrowing 11 PLN million 2023 -179 935 -106 497
* Net Acquisition of Financial Assets PLN million 2023 55 108 3 511
     ** Foreign PLN million 2023 26 230 27 590
     ** Domestic PLN million 2023 28 878 -24 079
* Net Incurrence of Liabilities PLN million 2023 238 717 104 099
     ** Foreign PLN million 2023 74 074 26 719
     ** Domestic PLN million 2023 164 643 77 380
Central Government Operations 23/ Metadane
MOF
* Cash receipts from operating activities PLN million Jun/2025 86 788 96 026
*  Cash payments for operating activities PLN million Jun/2025 98 893 111 461
*  Net cash inflow from operating activities PLN million Jun/2025 -12 105 -15 435
*  Net acquistion of nonfinacial assets PLN million Jun/2025 1 136 966
*  Cash surplus or deficit PLN million Jun/2025 -13 241 -16 401
* Net acquition of financial assets other then cash PLN million Jun/2025 2 042 3 018
        **Domestic PLN million Jun/2025 1 556 2 981
        ** Foregin PLN million Jun/2025 486 37
 * Net incurrence of liabilities PLN million Jun/2025 34 477 22 216
         **Domestic PLN million Jun/2025 30 224 24 512
         ** Foregin PLN million Jun/2025 4 253 -2 296
 * Net change in the stock of cash PLN million Jun/2025 19 194 2 797

Domestic State Treasury Debt

Metadane
MOF
*  Domestic State Treasury  debt by original maturity PLN million Jun/2025 1 431 557,1 1 396 138,3
    ** Short term domestic debt in treasury securities (one year and less) PLN million Jun/2025 144 123,5 146 348,9
    ** Medium term domestic debt in treasury securities (more than one  year including five years) PLN million Jun/2025 849 061,9 843 596,7
    ** Long term domestic debt in treasury securities (more than five years) PLN million Jun/2025 347 964,0 324 005,4
    ** Other domestic debt of the State Treasury PLN million Jun/2025 90 407,7 82 187,3
*  State Treasury Domestic Debt by holder PLN million Jun/2025 1 431 557,1 1 396 138,3
    ** Central bank PLN million Jun/2025 66 486,0 66 486,0
    ** Other domestic banks PLN million Jun/2025 631 599,1 618 109,3
    ** Domestic non-banking sector PLN million Jun/2025 571 053,6 554 301,0
    ** Foreign investors PLN million Jun/2025 162 418,4 157 242,1
*  Debt guaranteed by the government of the Republic of Poland PLN million

Q2/25

260 629,3 251 171,3

Foreign State Treasury  Debt

Metadane
MOF
* Foreign State Treasury  debt by original maturity PLN million Jun/2025 371 547,65 376 362,06
    ** Short term foreign debt (up to 1 year maturity) PLN million Jun/2025 27 942,67 26 446,77
     ** Medium term foreign debt (more than 1 year 5 year maturity) PLN million Jun/2025 90 879,76 93 998,08
    ** Long term foreign debt (more than 5 year maturity) PLN million Jun/2025 252 725,21 255 917,20
* Foreign State Treasury debt by type of security and by holder PLN million Jun/2025 371 547,65 376 362,06
    ** Treasury Bonds PLN million Jun/2025 217 226,07 221 052,07
          *** Foreign Bonds PLN million Jun/2025 - -
          *** Brady Bonds PLN million Jun/2025 - -
    ** Loans PLN million Jun/2025 153 862,34 154 726,69
        *** Paris Club PLN million Jun/2025  -     -   
        *** Europe Investment Bank PLN million Jun/2025 24 290,52 24 606,73
         *** Other PLN million Jun/2025 129 571,82 130 119,96
    ** Other PLN million Jun/2025 459,24 583,30
*  Debt guaranteed by the government of the Republic of Poland PLN million

Q2/25

440 525,49 444 816,00

Central government (State Treasury) debt according to residency criterion

Metadane
MOF
Total debt PLN million Jun/2025 1 803 104,8 1 772 500,4
Domestic debt (to residents) PLN million Jun/2025 1 286 488,4 1 256 196,7
* Central bank PLN million Jun/2025 66 486,0 66 486,0
* Other domestic banks PLN million Jun/2025 642 004,4 627 930,4
* Domestic investors outside banking system PLN million Jun/2025 577 998,0 561 780,2
Foreign debt (to non-residents) PLN million Jun/2025 516 616,3 516 303,7

Public debt

Metadane
MOF
Public debt PLN million

Q2/25

1 769 587,0 1 713 282,9
* Central government debt PLN million Q2/25 1 658 265,7 1 600 829,1
   ** State Treasury Debt PLN million

Q2/25

1 655 211,0 1 597 772,1
   ** Other central government debt PLN million

Q2/25

3 054,7 3 057,0
* Local government debt PLN million

Q2/25

111 308,6 112 441,3
   ** Local government debt entities PLN million Q2/25 104 069,7 105 401,7
   ** Other local government debt PLN million

Q2/25

7 238,9 7 039,6
Social security sector PLN million

Q2/25

12,7 12,4

FINANCIAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit description Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period

Analytical Accounts of the Banking Sector

Metadane

NBP

*  Total money supply M3 PLN million

Jul/25

2 606 136,5

2 585 831,7

Credit to central government, net PLN million

Jul/25

499 047,2

488 444,1

* Credit to the other resident sector PLN million

Jul/25

1 563 672,6

1 561 232,8

*  Foreign assets, net PLN million

Jul/25

950 442,6

911 653,6

Analytical Accounts of the Central Bank 1/

Metadane

NBP

* Reserve money

PLN million

Aug/25

537 757,1

546 496,2

* Domestic claims on the central government, net

PLN million

Aug/25

-12 846,1

-10 913,4

* Foreign assets, net

PLN million

Aug/25

849 791,9

849 141,5

Interest Rates 1/   Published daily click here for daily data

Metadane

NBP

Financial Soundness Indicators

    click here for data   
Stock Market 1/   Published daily click here for daily data

Metadane

WSE


EXTERNAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component

Unit descriptio

Observations

More info

Period of
latest data

Latest data

Data for
previous
period

Balance of Payments

Metadane

NBP

* Current account (net) 

USD million

Q1/2025

-1 234

-1 362

**  Goods: exports

USD million

Q1/2025

89 810

90 198

**  Goods: imports

USD million

Q1/2025

93 338

93 562

**  Services: credit

USD million

Q1/2025

27 842

31 274

**   Services: debit

USD million

Q1/2025

17 339

21 162

**  Primary income: credit 

USD million

Q1/2025

5 939

8 005

**  Primary income: debit

USD million

Q1/2025

12 700

15 582

**  Secondary income: credit

USD million

Q1/2025

2 925

3 658

**  Secondary income: debit

USD million

Q1/2025

4 373

4 191

* Capital account

USD million

Q1/2025

1 527

-1 327

* Capital account: credit

USD million

Q1/2025

2 647

3 096

* Capital account: debit

USD million

Q1/2025

1 120

4 423

* Financial account

USD million

Q1/2025

-3 432

-4 698

**  Direct investment – assets

USD million

Q1/2025

328

4 926

***Equity and investment fund shares  

USD million

Q1/2025

218

-42

***Debt instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

110

4 968

**  Direct investment – liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

9 131

5 166

*** Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q1/2025

5 706

8 665

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

3 425

-3 499

**  Portfolio investment, assets

USD million

Q1/2025

780

5 462

***Equity securities

USD million

Q1/2025

1 075

1 349

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

-295

4 113

**  Portfolio investment, liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

3 076

4 474

*** Equity securities

USD million

Q1/2025

-7 325

-229

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

10 401

4 703

**  Other investment, assets

USD million

Q1/2025

3 319

-905

***Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

-11

5

***General government

USD million

Q1/2025

-547

5 506

***MFIs

USD million

Q1/2025

9 490

-5 525

***Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

-5 613

-891

**  Other investment, liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

-1 438

21 424

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

-2 632

4 213

*** General government

USD million

Q1/2025

-691

10 821

*** MFIs

USD million

Q1/2025

-1 008

6 163

*** Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

2 893

227

**  Financial derivatives (net)

USD million

Q1/2025

-767

1 988

** Official reserve assets

USD million

Q1/2025

3 677

14 895

* Net Errors and omissions

USD million

Q1/2025

-3 725

-2 009

Official reserves assets (stock at the end of period) 1/

USD million

Aug/2025

260 945

255 941

Metadane

NBP

   Monetary gold   

USD million

Aug/2025

56 457

54 788

   SDR

USD million

Aug/2025

5 809

5 736

   Reserve position in the IMF

USD million

Aug/2025

1 457

1 439

   Other reserve assets

USD million

Aug/2025

197 222

193 978

   Other claims

USD million

     

Data template on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity

  Jul/2025

Bieżące dane
Latest data

Dane za poprzedni okres
Latest-1 data

Merchandise Trade

Metadane

CSO

*  Total exports 3/ Current prices, FOB values

USD million

Jun/2025

33 241.2

33 647.2

*  Total imports 3/ Current prices, CIF values

USD million

Jun/2025

32 323.9

34 592.1

International Investment Position

Metadane

NBP

*  Total assets  

USD million

Q1/2025

577 624

547 321

**  Direct investment *

USD million

Q1/2025

111 382

107 991

*** Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q1/2025

29 895

29 980

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

81 487

78 011

**  Portfolio investment

USD million

Q1/2025

75 820

71 979

***  Equity securities

USD million

Q1/2025

30 221

27 901

***  Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

45 599

44 078

****Bonds and notes

USD million

Q1/2025

35 637

33 861

****Money-market instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

9 962

10 217

**  Financial derivatives

USD million

Q1/2025

16 117

15 116

**  Other investment

USD million

Q1/2025

136 811

129 070

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

42

51

*** General government

USD million

Q1/2025

34 010

33 893

***MFIs

USD million

Q1/2025

52 380

41 046

***Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

50 379

54 080

**  Reserve assets

USD million

Q1/2025

237 494

223 165

*  Total liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

868 644

801 000

**  Direct investment **

USD million

Q1/2025

452 987

410 271

***Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q1/2025

319 105

285 515

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

133 882

124 756

**  Portfolio investment

USD million

Q1/2025

179 227

161 789

***  Equity securities

USD million

Q1/2025

48 950

46 043

***  Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

130 277

115 746

****Bonds and notes

USD million

Q1/2025

130 228

115 677

****Money-market instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

49

69

**  Financial derivatives

USD million

Q1/2025

7 850

7 676

**  Other investment

USD million

Q1/2025

228 580

221 264

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

24 865

27 000

*** General government

USD million

Q1/2025

56 734

55 129

***MFIs

USD million

Q1/2025

55 595

54 193

***Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

91 386

84 942

  International investment position, net

USD million

Q1/2025

-291 020

-253 679

External debt

Metadata

NBP

  Gross External Debt Position

USD million

Q1/2025

492 497

461 541

*General Government

USD million

Q1/2025

150 204

137 625

** Short-term

USD million

Q1/2025

5 244

5 533

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

43

0

*** Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

115

164

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

5 086

5 369

** Long-term

USD million

Q1/2025

144 960

132 092

***Special drawing rights (SDRs), Allocation

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

93 427

82 496

*** Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

51 240

49 310

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

293

286

*  Monetary Authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

24 865

27 000

**  Short-term

USD million

Q1/2025

17 913

20 162

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

17 913

20 160

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***  Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

0

2

** Long-term

USD million

Q1/2025

6 952

6 838

***Special drawing rights (SDRs), Allocation

USD million

Q1/2025

6 952

6 838

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

*** Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

* MIFs, except the Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

85 746

82 284

**Short-term

USD million

Q1/2025

19 988

21 427

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

17 989

18 783

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***  Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

1 380

2 146

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

619

498

**Long-term

USD million

Q1/2025

65 758

60 857

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

2 961

2 756

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

30 151

28 091

*** Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

32 586

29 953

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

60

57

*  Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

97 800

89 876

**Short-term

USD million

Q1/2025

39 047

34 728

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

6

69

***  Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

7 751

6 286

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

28 959

27 168

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

2 331

1 205

** Long-term

USD million

Q1/2025

58 753

55 148

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

6 650

5 090

***  Loans   

USD million

Q1/2025

50 555

48 629

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Insurance technical reserves

USD million

Q1/2025

1 148

1 023

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

400

406

* Direct Investment: Intercompany Lending

USD million

Q1/2025

133 882

124 756

**Direct investors in direct investment   enterprises

USD million

Q1/2025

72 989

68 372

**Direct investment enterprises in direct   investors

USD million

Q1/2025

3 687

3 573

** Between fellow enterprises

USD million

Q1/2025

57 206

52 811

Exchange rates

 

Published daily

click here for daily data

Metadane
NBP


POPULATION

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
Population  3/ thousand Q2/25 37 401 37 436 Metadane
CSO

Footnotes:

1/ Final data.

2/ The Ministry of Finance takes a flexibility option with respect to the timeliness of the data on Central Government Operations and General Government Operations.

3/ Data are not final.

4/ Data do not exist.

5/ From 2009 onwards data are presented in accordance with Polish Classification of Activities (PKD 2007), compiled on the basis of Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community (NACE Rev.2). Data may not be fully comparable to the one previously presented according to the PKD 2004 (NACE Rev.1.1).

6/ The value of the Polish direct investment changed due to new data on remaining assets in the entities from the capital group. The other change is related to reclassification of the assets between fellow enterprises in the capital group. Previously as assets they diminished the foreign direct investment in Poland, now they are assets in the Polish direct investment abroad. Those changes are in line with changes in the international standards of the International Monetary Fund.

7/ Change in the equity in the foreign direct investment in Poland is the result of the change to market valuation. Up to date data on equity stocks were based on the estimates on the historical data. Those changes are in line with changes in the international standards of the International Monetary Fund.

9/ National Accounts data are published by NACE rev.2.

11/ Net lending/borrowing from financial transactions is not equal to net lending/borrowing from nonfinancial transactions and should be calculated as Net Acquisition of Financial Assets minus Net Incurrence of Liabilities.

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