Economic and Financial Data for Poland

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Last update:
30 June 2025

[Data are updated whenever the SDDS data are released]


The data shown in this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB).
For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Poland has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page.
 

[ Real Sector | Fiscal Sector | Financial Sector | External Sector | Population ]

[ DSBB Home Page ]

Unless otherwise indicated, data are not seasonally adjusted. Unless otherwise indicated, data are preliminary.

 

REAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations  More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
National Accounts (GDP) 9/ PLN million
at current prices

Q1/25

892 935,5

1 026 988,2

Metadane
CSO
 
* Gross value added "

Q1/25

785 095,9

918 683,1

   ** Agriculture. hunting and forestry fishing "

Q1/25

24 006,9

23 862,7

   ** Industry "

Q1/25

171 327,4

245 277,1

   ** Construction "

Q1/25

36 124,2

68 195,7

   ** Services Total " Q1/25

553 637,4

581 347,6

* Taxes minus subsidies on products "

Q1/25

107 839,6

108 305,1

* Individual consumption expenditure "

Q1/25

557 779,4

510 764,4

* General government and  NPISHs consumption expenditure "

Q1/25

184 265,6

241 036,0

* Gross fixed capital formation "

Q1/25

117 670,6

226 484,3

* Change in inventories "

Q1/25

4 643,1

21 448,6

* External balance of products "

Q1/25

28 392,1

27 251,2

National Accounts (GDP) PLN million
at annual average
prices of previous year

Q1/25

878 075,4

984 967,9

Metadane
CSO
* Gross value added "

Q1/25

775 738,0

884 662,7

     ** Agriculture. hunting and forestry. fishing "

Q1/25

23 623,5

23 490,9

     ** Industry " Q1/25

178 892,8

261 497,7

     ** Construction "

Q1/25

35 442,5

60 519,5

     ** Services Total "

Q1/25

537 779,2

539 154,6

* Taxes minus subsidies on products "

Q1/25

102 337,4 100 305,2
* Individual consumption expenditure "

Q1/25

538 662,3

485 739,5

* General government and NPISHs consumption expenditure "

Q1/25

178 317,2

221 837,9

* Gross fixed capital formation "

Q1/25

115 820,3

218 693,0

* Change in inventories "

Q1/25

4 446,0

22 423,7

* External balance of products "

Q1/25

40 650,3

36 270,3

Production Index 3/ 5/ 2021 = 100

May/25

110,0

112,2 Metadane
CSO
Employment 5/ thousand

May/25

6 755 6 764 Metadane
CSO
Unemployment 1/ thousand

May/25

782,8 802,7 Metadane
CSO

Wages/Earnings

average monthly
earnings PLN

Q1/25

8 735,49

8 549,18

Metadane
CSO

Consumer Prices

1998 = 100

May/25

266,0 266,5 Metadane
CSO
Data for earlier periods
Producer Prices 3/ 5/ 2021 = 100

May/25

115,5* 115,7 Metadane
CSO

* Preliminary data


FISCAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
General Government or Public Sector Operations Metadane
MOF
*  Revenue PLN million 2023 1 420 504 1 234 644
*  Expense PLN million 2023 1 507 802 1 293 779
*  Gross operating balance PLN million 2023 -9 116 9 631
*  Net operating balance PLN million 2023 -87 298 -59 135
* Net acquisition of nonfinancial assets PLN million 2023 92 637 47 362
* Net lending/borrowing 11 PLN million 2023 -179 935 -106 497
* Net Acquisition of Financial Assets PLN million 2023 55 108 3 511
     ** Foreign PLN million 2023 26 230 27 590
     ** Domestic PLN million 2023 28 878 -24 079
* Net Incurrence of Liabilities PLN million 2023 238 717 104 099
     ** Foreign PLN million 2023 74 074 26 719
     ** Domestic PLN million 2023 164 643 77 380
Central Government Operations 23/ Metadane
MOF
* Cash receipts from operating activities PLN million Apr/2025 107 323 91 967
*  Cash payments for operating activities PLN million Apr/2025 127 801 126 113
*  Net cash inflow from operating activities PLN million Apr/2025 -20 478 -34 146
*  Net acquistion of nonfinacial assets PLN million Apr/2025 965 810
*  Cash surplus or deficit PLN million Apr/2025 -21 443 -34 956
* Net acquition of financial assets other then cash PLN million Apr/2025 -2 178 451
        **Domestic PLN million Apr/2025 -2 561 217
        ** Foregin PLN million Apr/2025 383 234
 * Net incurrence of liabilities PLN million Apr/2025 4 486 28 616
         **Domestic PLN million Apr/2025 7 667 30 208
         ** Foregin PLN million Apr/2025 -3 181 -1 592
 * Net change in the stock of cash PLN million Apr/2025 -14 779 -6 791

Domestic State Treasury Debt

Metadane
MOF
*  Domestic State Treasury  debt by original maturity PLN million Apr/2025 1 370 642,0 1 360 732,3
    ** Short term domestic debt in treasury securities (one year and less) PLN million Apr/2025 155 315,0 167 534,2
    ** Medium term domestic debt in treasury securities (more than one  year including five years) PLN million Apr/2025 832 403,1 826 524,6
    ** Long term domestic debt in treasury securities (more than five years) PLN million Apr/2025 302 846,3 287 162,3
    ** Other domestic debt of the State Treasury PLN million Apr/2025 80 077,6 79 511,3
*  State Treasury Domestic Debt by holder PLN million Apr/2025 1 370 642,0 1 360 732,3
    ** Central bank PLN million Apr/2025 66 486,0 68 774,2
    ** Other domestic banks PLN million Apr/2025 606 269,0 602 695,7
    ** Domestic non-banking sector PLN million Apr/2025 539 232,4 528 689,2
    ** Foreign investors PLN million Apr/2025 158 654,5 160 573,2
*  Debt guaranteed by the government of the Republic of Poland PLN million

Q1/25

251 171,3 260 631,1

Foreign State Treasury  Debt

Metadane
MOF
* Foreign State Treasury  debt by original maturity PLN million Apr/2025 379 803,15 379 907,19
    ** Short term foreign debt (up to 1 year maturity) PLN million Apr/2025 27 134,11 24 028,52
     ** Medium term foreign debt (more than 1 year 5 year maturity) PLN million Apr/2025 94 509,32 100 324,17
    ** Long term foreign debt (more than 5 year maturity) PLN million Apr/2025 258 159,72 255 554,51
* Foreign State Treasury debt by type of security and by holder PLN million Apr/2025 379 803,15 379 907,19
    ** Treasury Bonds PLN million Apr/2025 222 132,54 221 642,95
          *** Foreign Bonds PLN million Apr/2025 - -
          *** Brady Bonds PLN million Apr/2025 - -
    ** Loans PLN million Apr/2025 156 703,68 154 691,68
        *** Paris Club PLN million Apr/2025  -     -   
        *** Europe Investment Bank PLN million Apr/2025 25 104,03 25 980,71
         *** Other PLN million Apr/2025 131 599,65 128 710,97
    ** Other PLN million Apr/2025 966,93 3 572,57
*  Debt guaranteed by the government of the Republic of Poland PLN million

Q1/25

444 816,00 440 906,8

Central government (State Treasury) debt according to residency criterion

Metadane
MOF
Total debt PLN million Apr/2025 1 750 445,1 1 740 639,5
Domestic debt (to residents) PLN million Apr/2025 1 228 854,7 1 215 977,2
* Central bank PLN million Apr/2025 66 486,0 68 774,2
* Other domestic banks PLN million Apr/2025 615 683,3 611 526,6
* Domestic investors outside banking system PLN million Apr/2025 546 685,4 535 676,4
Foreign debt (to non-residents) PLN million Apr/2025 521 590,4 524 662,3

Public debt

Metadane
MOF
Public debt PLN million

Q1/25

1 713 257,1 1 611 561,9
* Central government debt PLN million Q1/25 1 600 823,8 1 497 289,2
   ** State Treasury Debt PLN million

Q1/25

1 597 773,1 1 494 434,1
   ** Other central government debt PLN million

Q1/25

3 050,7 2 855,0
* Local government debt PLN million

Q1/25

112 420,9 114 260,1
   ** Local government debt entities PLN million Q1/25 105 390,2 107 399,0
   ** Other local government debt PLN million

Q1/25

7 030,7 6 861,1
Social security sector PLN million

Q1/25

12,4 12,6

FINANCIAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit description Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period

Analytical Accounts of the Banking Sector

Metadane

NBP

*  Total money supply M3 PLN million

May/25

2 569 900,1

2 547 055,9

Credit to central government, net PLN million

May/25

492 187,9

486 303,4

* Credit to the other resident sector PLN million

May/25

1 554 654,1

1 549 896,0

*  Foreign assets, net PLN million

May/25

922 920,5

924 912,6

Analytical Accounts of the Central Bank 1/

Metadane

NBP

* Reserve money

PLN million

May/25

512 976,8

516 709,4

* Domestic claims on the central government, net

PLN million

May/25

33 652,9

26 553,6

* Foreign assets, net

PLN million

May/25

814 193,7

813 319,0

Interest Rates 1/   Published daily click here for daily data

Metadane

NBP

Financial Soundness Indicators

    click here for data   
Stock Market 1/   Published daily click here for daily data

Metadane

WSE


EXTERNAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component

Unit descriptio

Observations

More info

Period of
latest data

Latest data

Data for
previous
period

Balance of Payments

Metadane

NBP

* Current account (net) 

USD million

Q1/2025

-1 234

-1 362

**  Goods: exports

USD million

Q1/2025

89 810

90 198

**  Goods: imports

USD million

Q1/2025

93 338

93 562

**  Services: credit

USD million

Q1/2025

27 842

31 274

**   Services: debit

USD million

Q1/2025

17 339

21 162

**  Primary income: credit 

USD million

Q1/2025

5 939

8 005

**  Primary income: debit

USD million

Q1/2025

12 700

15 582

**  Secondary income: credit

USD million

Q1/2025

2 925

3 658

**  Secondary income: debit

USD million

Q1/2025

4 373

4 191

* Capital account

USD million

Q1/2025

1 527

-1 327

* Capital account: credit

USD million

Q1/2025

2 647

3 096

* Capital account: debit

USD million

Q1/2025

1 120

4 423

* Financial account

USD million

Q1/2025

-3 432

-4 698

**  Direct investment – assets

USD million

Q1/2025

328

4 926

***Equity and investment fund shares  

USD million

Q1/2025

218

-42

***Debt instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

110

4 968

**  Direct investment – liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

9 131

5 166

*** Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q1/2025

5 706

8 665

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

3 425

-3 499

**  Portfolio investment, assets

USD million

Q1/2025

780

5 462

***Equity securities

USD million

Q1/2025

1 075

1 349

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

-295

4 113

**  Portfolio investment, liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

3 076

4 474

*** Equity securities

USD million

Q1/2025

-7 325

-229

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

10 401

4 703

**  Other investment, assets

USD million

Q1/2025

3 319

-905

***Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

-11

5

***General government

USD million

Q1/2025

-547

5 506

***MFIs

USD million

Q1/2025

9 490

-5 525

***Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

-5 613

-891

**  Other investment, liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

-1 438

21 424

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

-2 632

4 213

*** General government

USD million

Q1/2025

-691

10 821

*** MFIs

USD million

Q1/2025

-1 008

6 163

*** Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

2 893

227

**  Financial derivatives (net)

USD million

Q1/2025

-767

1 988

** Official reserve assets

USD million

Q1/2025

3 677

14 895

* Net Errors and omissions

USD million

Q1/2025

-3 725

-2 009

Official reserves assets (stock at the end of period) 1/

USD million

May/2025

243 552

242 430

Metadane

NBP

   Monetary gold   

USD million

May/2025

54 584

53 774

   SDR

USD million

May/2025

5768

5 755

   Reserve position in the IMF

USD million

May/2025

1 480

1 477

   Other reserve assets

USD million

May/2025

181 720

181 424

   Other claims

USD million

     

Data template on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity

  May/2025

Bieżące dane
Latest data

Dane za poprzedni okres
Latest-1 data

Merchandise Trade

Metadane

CSO

*  Total exports 3/ Current prices, FOB values

USD million

Apr/2025

32 380.0

32 651.2

*  Total imports 3/ Current prices, CIF values

USD million

Apr/2025

33 373.4

33 697.9

International Investment Position

Metadane

NBP

*  Total assets  

USD million

Q1/2025

577 624

547 321

**  Direct investment *

USD million

Q1/2025

111 382

107 991

*** Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q1/2025

29 895

29 980

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

81 487

78 011

**  Portfolio investment

USD million

Q1/2025

75 820

71 979

***  Equity securities

USD million

Q1/2025

30 221

27 901

***  Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

45 599

44 078

****Bonds and notes

USD million

Q1/2025

35 637

33 861

****Money-market instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

9 962

10 217

**  Financial derivatives

USD million

Q1/2025

16 117

15 116

**  Other investment

USD million

Q1/2025

136 811

129 070

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

42

51

*** General government

USD million

Q1/2025

34 010

33 893

***MFIs

USD million

Q1/2025

52 380

41 046

***Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

50 379

54 080

**  Reserve assets

USD million

Q1/2025

237 494

223 165

*  Total liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

868 644

801 000

**  Direct investment **

USD million

Q1/2025

452 987

410 271

***Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q1/2025

319 105

285 515

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

133 882

124 756

**  Portfolio investment

USD million

Q1/2025

179 227

161 789

***  Equity securities

USD million

Q1/2025

48 950

46 043

***  Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

130 277

115 746

****Bonds and notes

USD million

Q1/2025

130 228

115 677

****Money-market instruments

USD million

Q1/2025

49

69

**  Financial derivatives

USD million

Q1/2025

7 850

7 676

**  Other investment

USD million

Q1/2025

228 580

221 264

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

24 865

27 000

*** General government

USD million

Q1/2025

56 734

55 129

***MFIs

USD million

Q1/2025

55 595

54 193

***Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

91 386

84 942

  International investment position, net

USD million

Q1/2025

-291 020

-253 679

External debt

Metadata

NBP

  Gross External Debt Position

USD million

Q1/2025

492 497

461 541

*General Government

USD million

Q1/2025

150 204

137 625

** Short-term

USD million

Q1/2025

5 244

5 533

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

43

0

*** Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

115

164

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

5 086

5 369

** Long-term

USD million

Q1/2025

144 960

132 092

***Special drawing rights (SDRs), Allocation

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

93 427

82 496

*** Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

51 240

49 310

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

293

286

*  Monetary Authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

24 865

27 000

**  Short-term

USD million

Q1/2025

17 913

20 162

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

17 913

20 160

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***  Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

0

2

** Long-term

USD million

Q1/2025

6 952

6 838

***Special drawing rights (SDRs), Allocation

USD million

Q1/2025

6 952

6 838

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

*** Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

* MIFs, except the Monetary authorities

USD million

Q1/2025

85 746

82 284

**Short-term

USD million

Q1/2025

19 988

21 427

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

17 989

18 783

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***  Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

1 380

2 146

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

619

498

**Long-term

USD million

Q1/2025

65 758

60 857

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

2 961

2 756

***Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

30 151

28 091

*** Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

32 586

29 953

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

 

 

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

60

57

*  Other sectors

USD million

Q1/2025

97 800

89 876

**Short-term

USD million

Q1/2025

39 047

34 728

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

6

69

***  Loans

USD million

Q1/2025

7 751

6 286

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

28 959

27 168

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

2 331

1 205

** Long-term

USD million

Q1/2025

58 753

55 148

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q1/2025

6 650

5 090

***  Loans   

USD million

Q1/2025

50 555

48 629

***Trade credits

USD million

Q1/2025

0

0

***Insurance technical reserves

USD million

Q1/2025

1 148

1 023

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q1/2025

400

406

* Direct Investment: Intercompany Lending

USD million

Q1/2025

133 882

124 756

**Direct investors in direct investment   enterprises

USD million

Q1/2025

72 989

68 372

**Direct investment enterprises in direct   investors

USD million

Q1/2025

3 687

3 573

** Between fellow enterprises

USD million

Q1/2025

57 206

52 811

Exchange rates

 

Published daily

click here for daily data

Metadane
NBP


POPULATION

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
Population  3/ thousand Q1/25 37 437 37 490 Metadane
CSO

Footnotes:

1/ Final data.

2/ The Ministry of Finance takes a flexibility option with respect to the timeliness of the data on Central Government Operations and General Government Operations.

3/ Data are not final.

4/ Data do not exist.

5/ From 2009 onwards data are presented in accordance with Polish Classification of Activities (PKD 2007), compiled on the basis of Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community (NACE Rev.2). Data may not be fully comparable to the one previously presented according to the PKD 2004 (NACE Rev.1.1).

6/ The value of the Polish direct investment changed due to new data on remaining assets in the entities from the capital group. The other change is related to reclassification of the assets between fellow enterprises in the capital group. Previously as assets they diminished the foreign direct investment in Poland, now they are assets in the Polish direct investment abroad. Those changes are in line with changes in the international standards of the International Monetary Fund.

7/ Change in the equity in the foreign direct investment in Poland is the result of the change to market valuation. Up to date data on equity stocks were based on the estimates on the historical data. Those changes are in line with changes in the international standards of the International Monetary Fund.

9/ National Accounts data are published by NACE rev.2.

11/ Net lending/borrowing from financial transactions is not equal to net lending/borrowing from nonfinancial transactions and should be calculated as Net Acquisition of Financial Assets minus Net Incurrence of Liabilities.

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