Economic and Financial Data for Poland

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Last update:
01 October 2025

[Data are updated whenever the SDDS data are released]


The data shown in this page correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB).
For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which Poland has committed, please click on DSBB Home Page.
 

[ Real Sector | Fiscal Sector | Financial Sector | External Sector | Population ]

[ DSBB Home Page ]

Unless otherwise indicated, data are not seasonally adjusted. Unless otherwise indicated, data are preliminary.

 

REAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations  More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
National Accounts (GDP) 9/ PLN million
at current prices

Q2/25

927 300,9

892 935,5

Metadane
CSO
 
* Gross value added "

Q2/25

813 904,7

785 095,9

   ** Agriculture. hunting and forestry fishing "

Q2/25

23 728,3

24 006,9

   ** Industry "

Q2/25

159 380,8

171 327,4

   ** Construction "

Q2/25

59 703,8

36 124,2

   ** Services Total " Q2/25

571 091,8

553 637,4

* Taxes minus subsidies on products "

Q2/25

113 396,2

107 839,6

* Individual consumption expenditure "

Q2/25

550 120,0

557 779,4

* General government and  NPISHs consumption expenditure "

Q2/25

204 479,4

184 265,6

* Gross fixed capital formation "

Q2/25

139 846,7

117 670,6

* Change in inventories "

Q2/25

-971,2

4 643,1

* External balance of products "

Q2/25

33 674,9

28 392,1

National Accounts (GDP) PLN million
at annual average
prices of previous year

Q2/25

898 474,3

878 075,4

Metadane
CSO
* Gross value added "

Q2/25

793 196,3

775 738,0

     ** Agriculture. hunting and forestry. fishing "

Q2/25

23 603,7

26 623,5

     ** Industry " Q2/25

162 660,6

178 892,8

     ** Construction "

Q2/25

57 787,2

35 422,5

     ** Services Total "

Q2/25

549 144,8

537 779,2

* Taxes minus subsidies on products "

Q2/25

105 278,0 102 337,4
* Individual consumption expenditure "

Q2/25

530 752,8

538 662,3

* General government and NPISHs consumption expenditure "

Q2/25

196 191,7

178 317,2

* Gross fixed capital formation "

Q2/25

138 081,7

115 820,3

* Change in inventories "

Q2/25

-925,6

4 446,0

* External balance of products "

Q2/25

34 227,7

40 650,3

Production Index 3/ 5/ 2021 = 100

Aug/25

101,3

109,1 Metadane
CSO
Employment 5/ thousand

Aug/25

6 741 6 750 Metadane
CSO
Unemployment 1/ thousand

Aug/25

856,3 830,8 Metadane
CSO

Wages/Earnings

average monthly
earnings PLN

Q2/25

8 919,94

8 736,49

Metadane
CSO

Consumer Prices

1998 = 100

Aug/25

267,1 267,1 Metadane
CSO
Data for earlier periods
Producer Prices 3/ 5/ 2021 = 100

Aug/25

115,3* 115,8 Metadane
CSO

* Preliminary data


FISCAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
General Government or Public Sector Operations Metadane
MOF
*  Revenue PLN million 2023 1 420 504 1 234 644
*  Expense PLN million 2023 1 507 802 1 293 779
*  Gross operating balance PLN million 2023 -9 116 9 631
*  Net operating balance PLN million 2023 -87 298 -59 135
* Net acquisition of nonfinancial assets PLN million 2023 92 637 47 362
* Net lending/borrowing 11 PLN million 2023 -179 935 -106 497
* Net Acquisition of Financial Assets PLN million 2023 55 108 3 511
     ** Foreign PLN million 2023 26 230 27 590
     ** Domestic PLN million 2023 28 878 -24 079
* Net Incurrence of Liabilities PLN million 2023 238 717 104 099
     ** Foreign PLN million 2023 74 074 26 719
     ** Domestic PLN million 2023 164 643 77 380
Central Government Operations 23/ Metadane
MOF
* Cash receipts from operating activities PLN million Jul/2025 97 664 86 788
*  Cash payments for operating activities PLN million Jul/2025 130 961 98 893
*  Net cash inflow from operating activities PLN million Jul/2025 -33 297 -12 105
*  Net acquistion of nonfinacial assets PLN million Jul/2025 1 290 1 136
*  Cash surplus or deficit PLN million Jul/2025 -34 587 -13 241
* Net acquition of financial assets other then cash PLN million Jul/2025 957 2 042
        **Domestic PLN million Jul/2025 716 1 556
        ** Foregin PLN million Jul/2025 241 486
 * Net incurrence of liabilities PLN million Jul/2025 20 435 34 477
         **Domestic PLN million Jul/2025 4 341 30 228
         ** Foregin PLN million Jul/2025 16 094 4 249
 * Net change in the stock of cash PLN million Jul/2025 -15 109 19 194

Domestic State Treasury Debt

Metadane
MOF
*  Domestic State Treasury  debt by original maturity PLN million Jul/2025 1 444 094,4 1 430 557,1
    ** Short term domestic debt in treasury securities (one year and less) PLN million Jul/2025 170 917,4 143 973,5
    ** Medium term domestic debt in treasury securities (more than one  year including five years) PLN million Jul/2025 851 833,1 848 411,9
    ** Long term domestic debt in treasury securities (more than five years) PLN million Jul/2025 334 999,0 347 764,0
    ** Other domestic debt of the State Treasury PLN million Jul/2025 86 344,8 90 407,7
*  State Treasury Domestic Debt by holder PLN million Jul/2025 1 444 094,4 1 430 557,1
    ** Central bank PLN million Jul/2025 54 186,8 66 486,0
    ** Other domestic banks PLN million Jul/2025 639 070,6 631 599,1
    ** Domestic non-banking sector PLN million Jul/2025 584 429,1 570 053,6
    ** Foreign investors PLN million Jul/2025 166 407,9 162 418,4
*  Debt guaranteed by the government of the Republic of Poland PLN million

Q2/25

260 629,3 251 171,3

Foreign State Treasury  Debt

Metadane
MOF
* Foreign State Treasury  debt by original maturity PLN million Jul/2025 388 274,66 371 547,65
    ** Short term foreign debt (up to 1 year maturity) PLN million Jul/2025 28 372,84 27 942,67
     ** Medium term foreign debt (more than 1 year 5 year maturity) PLN million Jul/2025 91 733,90 90 879,76
    ** Long term foreign debt (more than 5 year maturity) PLN million Jul/2025 268 167,92 252 725,21
* Foreign State Treasury debt by type of security and by holder PLN million Jul/2025 388 274,66 371 547,65
    ** Treasury Bonds PLN million Jul/2025 233 205,47 217 226,07
          *** Foreign Bonds PLN million Jul/2025 - -
          *** Brady Bonds PLN million Jul/2025 - -
    ** Loans PLN million Jul/2025 154 482,25 153 862,34
        *** Paris Club PLN million Jul/2025  -     -   
        *** Europe Investment Bank PLN million Jul/2025 24 254,41 24 290,52
         *** Other PLN million Jul/2025 130 227,84 129 571,82
    ** Other PLN million Jul/2025 586,94 459,24
*  Debt guaranteed by the government of the Republic of Poland PLN million

Q2/25

440 525,49 444 816,00

Central government (State Treasury) debt according to residency criterion

Metadane
MOF
Total debt PLN million Jun/2025 1 832 369,0 1 802 104,8
Domestic debt (to residents) PLN million Jun/2025 1 295 637,9 1 285 488,4
* Central bank PLN million Jun/2025 54 186,8 66 486,0
* Other domestic banks PLN million Jun/2025 649 789,8 642 004,4
* Domestic investors outside banking system PLN million Jun/2025 591 661,3 576 998,0
Foreign debt (to non-residents) PLN million Jun/2025 536 731,2 516 616,3

Public debt

Metadane
MOF
Public debt PLN million

Q2/25

1 769 587,0 1 713 282,9
* Central government debt PLN million Q2/25 1 658 265,7 1 600 829,1
   ** State Treasury Debt PLN million

Q2/25

1 655 211,0 1 597 772,1
   ** Other central government debt PLN million

Q2/25

3 054,7 3 057,0
* Local government debt PLN million

Q2/25

111 308,6 112 441,3
   ** Local government debt entities PLN million Q2/25 104 069,7 105 401,7
   ** Other local government debt PLN million

Q2/25

7 238,9 7 039,6
Social security sector PLN million

Q2/25

12,7 12,4

FINANCIAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit description Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period

Analytical Accounts of the Banking Sector

Metadane

NBP

*  Total money supply M3 PLN million

Aug/25

2 626 011,4

2 606 136,5

Credit to central government, net PLN million

Aug/25

507 669,8

499 047,2

* Credit to the other resident sector PLN million

Aug/25

1 574 346,8

1 563 672,6

*  Foreign assets, net PLN million

Aug/25

946 522,3

950 442,6

Analytical Accounts of the Central Bank 1/

Metadane

NBP

* Reserve money

PLN million

Aug/25

537 757,1

546 496,2

* Domestic claims on the central government, net

PLN million

Aug/25

-12 846,1

-10 913,4

* Foreign assets, net

PLN million

Aug/25

849 791,9

849 141,5

Interest Rates 1/   Published daily click here for daily data

Metadane

NBP

Financial Soundness Indicators

    click here for data   
Stock Market 1/   Published daily click here for daily data

Metadane

WSE


EXTERNAL SECTOR

SDDS Data Category and Component

Unit descriptio

Observations

More info

Period of
latest data

Latest data

Data for
previous
period

Balance of Payments

Metadane

NBP

* Current account (net) 

USD million

Q2/2025

-1 839

-1 112

**  Goods: exports

USD million

Q2/2025

96 455

90 50

**  Goods: imports

USD million

Q2/2025

99 489

93 693

**  Services: credit

USD million

Q2/2025

31 772

27 148

**   Services: debit

USD million

Q2/2025

20 163

17 435

**  Primary income: credit 

USD million

Q2/2025

6 098

5 911

**  Primary income: debit

USD million

Q2/2025

16 507

12 459

**  Secondary income: credit

USD million

Q2/2025

3 705

2 923

**  Secondary income: debit

USD million

Q2/2025

3 710

4 007

* Capital account

USD million

Q2/2025

2 981

1 528

* Capital account: credit

USD million

Q2/2025

3 690

2 648

* Capital account: debit

USD million

Q2/2025

709

1 120

* Financial account

USD million

Q2/2025

-2 275

-3 123

**  Direct investment – assets

USD million

Q2/2025

1 130

984

***Equity and investment fund shares  

USD million

Q2/2025

696

270

***Debt instruments

USD million

Q2/2025

434

714

**  Direct investment – liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

1 849

9 655

*** Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q2/2025

-398

5 784

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q2/2025

2 247

3 871

**  Portfolio investment, assets

USD million

Q2/2025

2 132

788

***Equity securities

USD million

Q2/2025

864

1 096

***Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

1 268

-308

**  Portfolio investment, liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

4 874

3 055

*** Equity securities

USD million

Q2/2025

1 847

-7 344

***Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

3 027

10 399

**  Other investment, assets

USD million

Q2/2025

3 480

3 442

***Monetary authorities

USD million

Q2/2025

14

-11

***General government

USD million

Q2/2025

-313

-547

***MFIs

USD million

Q2/2025

2 655

9 490

***Other sectors

USD million

Q2/2025

1 124

-5 490

**  Other investment, liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

843

-1 301

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q2/2025

2 475

-2 632

*** General government

USD million

Q2/2025

-3 205

-691

*** MFIs

USD million

Q2/2025

2 144

-1 010

*** Other sectors

USD million

Q2/2025

-571

3 032

**  Financial derivatives (net)

USD million

Q2/2025

-620

-605

** Official reserve assets

USD million

Q2/2025

-831

3 677

* Net Errors and omissions

USD million

Q2/2025

-3 417

-3 539

Official reserves assets (stock at the end of period) 1/

USD million

Aug/2025

260 946

255 941

Metadane

NBP

   Monetary gold   

USD million

Aug/2025

56 457

54 788

   SDR

USD million

Aug/2025

5 809

5 736

   Reserve position in the IMF

USD million

Aug/2025

1 457

1 439

   Other reserve assets

USD million

Aug/2025

197 222

193 978

   Other claims

USD million

     

Data template on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity

  Aug/2025

Bieżące dane
Latest data

Dane za poprzedni okres
Latest-1 data

Merchandise Trade

Metadane

CSO

*  Total exports 3/ Current prices, FOB values

USD million

Jul/2025

33 730,4

33 776,5

*  Total imports 3/ Current prices, CIF values

USD million

Jul/2025

34 199,9

33 577,6

International Investment Position

Metadane

NBP

*  Total assets  

USD million

Q2/2025

620 647

580 097

**  Direct investment *

USD million

Q2/2025

122 314

113 517

*** Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q2/2025

34 767

31 619

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q2/2025

87 547

81 898

**  Portfolio investment

USD million

Q2/2025

85 461

75 871

***  Equity securities

USD million

Q2/2025

35 244

30 269

***  Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

50 217

45 602

****Bonds and notes

USD million

Q2/2025

40 791

35 638

****Money-market instruments

USD million

Q2/2025

9 426

9 964

**  Financial derivatives

USD million

Q2/2025

16 518

16 119

**  Other investment

USD million

Q2/2025

148 796

137 096

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q2/2025

60

42

*** General government

USD million

Q2/2025

34 919

34 010

***MFIs

USD million

Q2/2025

58 168

52 380

***Other sectors

USD million

Q2/2025

55 168

50 664

**  Reserve assets

USD million

Q2/2025

247 558

237 494

*  Total liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

942 028

868 270

**  Direct investment **

USD million

Q2/2025

485 323

451 594

***Equity and investment fund shares

USD million

Q2/2025

342 008

317 225

*** Debt instruments

USD million

Q2/2025

143 315

134 369

**  Portfolio investment

USD million

Q2/2025

201 450

180 026

***  Equity securities

USD million

Q2/2025

58 011

48 928

***  Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

143 439

131 098

****Bonds and notes

USD million

Q2/2025

143 398

131 049

****Money-market instruments

USD million

Q2/2025

41

49

**  Financial derivatives

USD million

Q2/2025

9 745

7 858

**  Other investment

USD million

Q2/2025

245 510

228 792

*** Monetary authorities

USD million

Q2/2025

28 324

24 865

*** General government

USD million

Q2/2025

58 148

56 733

***MFIs

USD million

Q2/2025

61 736

55 595

***Other sectors

USD million

Q2/2025

97 302

91 599

  International investment position, net

USD million

Q2/2025

-321 381

-288 173

External debt

Metadata

NBP

  Gross External Debt Position

USD million

Q2/2025

532 035

494 035

*General Government

USD million

Q2/2025

160 141

150 203

** Short-term

USD million

Q2/2025

3 309

5 244

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

38

43

*** Loans

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q2/2025

102

115

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

3 169

5 086

** Long-term

USD million

Q2/2025

156 832

144 959

***Special drawing rights (SDRs), Allocation

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

***Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

101 955

93 427

*** Loans

USD million

Q2/2025

54 780

51 239

***Trade credits

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

97

293

*  Monetary Authorities

USD million

Q2/2025

28 324

24 865

**  Short-term

USD million

Q2/2025

21 125

17 913

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q2/2025

21 125

17 913

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

***  Loans

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

1

0

** Long-term

USD million

Q2/2025

7 198

6 952

***Special drawing rights (SDRs), Allocation

USD million

Q2/2025

7 198

6 952

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

***Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

*** Loans

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

***Trade credits

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

* MIFs, except the Monetary authorities

USD million

Q2/2025

96 203

86 567

**Short-term

USD million

Q2/2025

23 326

19 988

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q2/2025

21 123

17 989

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

***  Loans

USD million

Q2/2025

1 268

1 380

***Trade credits

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

935

619

**Long-term

USD million

Q2/2025

72 877

66 579

***Currency and deposits

USD million

Q2/2025

3 316

2 961

***Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

34 467

30 972

*** Loans

USD million

Q2/2025

35 040

32 586

***Trade credits

USD million

Q2/2025

 

 

***Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

54

60

*  Other sectors

USD million

Q2/2025

104 052

98 031

**Short-term

USD million

Q2/2025

40 355

39 288

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

3

6

***  Loans

USD million

Q2/2025

7 311

8 028

***Trade credits

USD million

Q2/2025

31 098

29 002

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

1 943

2 252

** Long-term

USD million

Q2/2025

63 697

58 743

***  Currency and deposits

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

*** Debt securities

USD million

Q2/2025

6 976

6 650

***  Loans   

USD million

Q2/2025

55 102

50 537

***Trade credits

USD million

Q2/2025

0

0

***Insurance technical reserves

USD million

Q2/2025

1 170

1 148

***  Other debt liabilities

USD million

Q2/2025

449

408

* Direct Investment: Intercompany Lending

USD million

Q2/2025

143 315

134 369

**Direct investors in direct investment   enterprises

USD million

Q2/2025

79 694

75 050

**Direct investment enterprises in direct   investors

USD million

Q2/2025

4 373

3 699

** Between fellow enterprises

USD million

Q2/2025

59 248

55 620

Exchange rates

 

Published daily

click here for daily data

Metadane
NBP


POPULATION

SDDS Data Category and Component Unit descriptio Observations More info
Period of
latest data
Latest data Data for
previous
period
Population  3/ thousand Q2/25 37 401 37 436 Metadane
CSO

Footnotes:

1/ Final data.

2/ The Ministry of Finance takes a flexibility option with respect to the timeliness of the data on Central Government Operations and General Government Operations.

3/ Data are not final.

4/ Data do not exist.

5/ From 2009 onwards data are presented in accordance with Polish Classification of Activities (PKD 2007), compiled on the basis of Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community (NACE Rev.2). Data may not be fully comparable to the one previously presented according to the PKD 2004 (NACE Rev.1.1).

6/ The value of the Polish direct investment changed due to new data on remaining assets in the entities from the capital group. The other change is related to reclassification of the assets between fellow enterprises in the capital group. Previously as assets they diminished the foreign direct investment in Poland, now they are assets in the Polish direct investment abroad. Those changes are in line with changes in the international standards of the International Monetary Fund.

7/ Change in the equity in the foreign direct investment in Poland is the result of the change to market valuation. Up to date data on equity stocks were based on the estimates on the historical data. Those changes are in line with changes in the international standards of the International Monetary Fund.

9/ National Accounts data are published by NACE rev.2.

11/ Net lending/borrowing from financial transactions is not equal to net lending/borrowing from nonfinancial transactions and should be calculated as Net Acquisition of Financial Assets minus Net Incurrence of Liabilities.

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